Buyer Representation

Portland office acquisition strategy for owner-users and investors—built on clear criteria, disciplined underwriting, and deal execution that protects the buyer's position from offer through closing.



WHAT IS BUYER REPRESENTATION

Office buyer representation means hiring a commercial real estate broker who works exclusively on behalf of the buyer—not the seller or listing agent. The buyer's rep is responsible for sourcing acquisition targets, evaluating pricing against market comps, structuring offers, coordinating due diligence, and protecting the buyer's interests through closing.

For owner-users, the focus is operational fit—location, layout, parking, building condition, and total cost of ownership versus leasing. For investors, the focus shifts to income, lease structure, tenant credit, cap rate, and how the asset performs against alternative uses of capital. In both cases, the buyer's rep brings market knowledge and deal discipline that prevents overpaying or missing critical risk factors.

In most Portland office transactions, the seller pays the brokerage commission on both sides of the deal. That means buyer representation typically costs the buyer nothing out of pocket while providing access to off-market opportunities, pricing intelligence, and negotiation leverage that would be difficult to replicate independently.


WHY IT MATTERS IN PORTLAND’S OFFICE MARKET

Portland's office investment market has repriced significantly over the past several years. Cap rates have expanded, some buildings have traded at steep discounts to replacement cost, and the gap between asking prices and where deals actually close has widened. For buyers, that creates real opportunity—but only for those who can separate a genuinely mispriced asset from one that's cheap for a reason.

The difference between a good acquisition and a bad one in this market comes down to underwriting discipline. Vacancy assumptions, tenant rollover risk, capital expenditure exposure, and realistic rent growth projections all need to reflect current conditions—not trailing performance or seller pro formas. A buyer's rep brings comparable sale data, current leasing comps, and deal-level insight that pressure-tests the investment thesis before the offer goes in.

Without representation, buyers negotiate directly against listing brokers whose obligation runs to the seller. A buyer's rep levels that dynamic by providing independent market analysis, structuring offers that protect contingencies, and managing the diligence process so the buyer makes an informed decision—not an emotional one.

HOW BUYER REPRESENTATION WORKS


The buyer rep process follows a structured sequence designed to filter opportunities efficiently, protect the buyer's capital, and close acquisitions that align with operational or investment objectives. Every engagement is different, but the core framework applies whether the target is a 5,000 SF owner-user building or a multi-tenant office investment.

Step 1 — Criteria Definition and Underwriting Framework. Acquisition criteria are documented upfront—property type, size range, target submarket, price range, condition tolerance, and investment objectives (owner occupancy, stabilized yield, value-add repositioning). For investors, baseline underwriting assumptions are established: target cap rate, vacancy and credit loss factors, expense ratios, rent growth, and hold period.

Step 2 — Market Screening and Opportunity Sourcing. Active listings, off-market opportunities, and pre-market leads are screened against the buyer's criteria. Sources include CoStar, LoopNet, broker networks, direct owner outreach, and distressed or special situation pipelines. The result is a filtered pipeline of opportunities worth evaluating—not a raw data dump.

Step 3 — Property Evaluation and Underwriting. Target properties are evaluated on-site and underwritten using current market assumptions. For owner-users, the analysis focuses on total occupancy cost versus leasing alternatives, building condition, and capital improvement requirements. For investors, the underwriting models income in place, lease rollover risk, market rent assumptions, and projected returns against the buyer's benchmark.

Step 4 — Offer Strategy and Submission. Offers are structured to reflect the buyer's risk assessment and protect key contingencies—inspection, financing, environmental, and title. Pricing is supported by comparable sales data and the buyer's underwriting, not the seller's asking price. In competitive situations, offer terms are calibrated to win without overextending.

Step 5 — Due Diligence Management. Once under contract, diligence is coordinated across inspections, environmental review, title and survey, financial document review (rent rolls, operating statements, leases), and financing. The buyer's rep tracks timelines, flags issues, and manages the resolution process so contingency deadlines are met and surprises surface early—not at closing.

Step 6 — Closing Coordination and Execution. The transaction is managed through closing—coordinating with the buyer's lender, legal counsel, title company, and the seller's team. Final walkthroughs, proration adjustments, and closing document review are handled to ensure the deal closes clean and on terms consistent with the purchase agreement.


ECONOMICS & VALUE

Cost Overview

Office buyer representation in Portland is commission-based and paid by the seller as part of the transaction in most standard sales. The buyer does not pay a separate fee for representation in the majority of office acquisitions. The value of buyer representation shows up in the economics of the deal itself—purchase price negotiation, contingency protection, and diligence management that prevents costly surprises after closing. Buyers working with experienced representation consistently acquire at better pricing relative to comps and with stronger contractual protections than buyers negotiating directly with listing agents.

Discipline Drives Better Acquisitions

The primary value of buyer representation is discipline. When a buyer has independent underwriting, comparable sale data, and a broker whose obligation runs exclusively to them, the acquisition process shifts from reactive to strategic. A buyer's rep builds that framework by screening against defined criteria, underwriting to current market assumptions—not seller pro formas—and structuring offers that protect contingencies without killing deals. In a repriced market like Portland's, this process is the difference between acquiring a well-positioned asset and inheriting someone else's problem.

Why Work with a Buyer Rep

A buyer's rep works exclusively for the buyer—not the seller, not the listing broker. That alignment matters when evaluating whether a deal pencils, how hard to push on price, and when to walk away. Beyond negotiation, a buyer's rep provides access to off-market inventory, pre-market opportunities, and distressed situations that aren't publicly listed. The broker also manages the diligence timeline, coordinates inspections and third-party reports, and handles the back-and-forth with the seller's team so the buyer's attention stays on the investment decision—not the transaction mechanics.


GET IN TOUCH

Contact Matt Lyman at Norris & Stevens about an office acquisition in Portland—whether you're an owner-user looking for the right building or an investor evaluating opportunities in a repriced market.

Share your target property type, size range, submarket preferences, price range, and investment objectives, and Matt will follow up with relevant market data, current opportunities, and a recommended approach.

Coverage spans the full Portland metro office market—Downtown/CBD, Pearl District, Central Eastside, Lloyd District, Lake Oswego, Kruse Way, Beaverton, 217 Corridor, Tigard, Tualatin, Hillsboro, Sunset Corridor, and Vancouver, WA.